High energy ball milling of particulate ilmenite (or other titaniferous ore) at room temperature, for periods of up to 300 hours, in the presence of a suitable additive, produces a nanostructural powder from which at least a major proportion of the iron in the titaniferous ore can be leached. The additive may be a reducing agent (for example, amorphous boron), a long chained hydrocarbon (for ...
More1974-12-1 Recent developments in processing ilmenite for titanium. Int. J. Miner. Process., 1: 287--305. This review examines the literature on the processing of ilmenite during the last fifty years. It is aimed at giving a simplified outline of the major processes currently used for beneficiation and recovery of titanium dioxide and titanium metal from ...
MoreA hydrometallurgical process is provided for producing pigment-grade TiO2 from an ilmenite ore concentrate containing by weight a relatively high magnesium content ranging up to about 10 %, an iron content of at least about 15 % and a titanium dioxide content of at least about 25 %. The concentrate is selectively leached with hydrochloric acid at a concentration ranging up to about 30 % of ...
MoreWO2017087997A1 PCT/ZA2016/050049 ZA2016050049W WO2017087997A1 WO 2017087997 A1 WO2017087997 A1 WO 2017087997A1 ZA 2016050049 W ZA2016050049 W ZA 2016050049W WO 2017087997 A1 WO2017087997 A1 WO 2017087997A1 Authority WO WIPO (PCT) Prior art keywords pellets reduction ore ilmenite smelting Prior art date 2015-11-18 Application number
MoreThe beneficiation of ilmenite, the preferential removal of the iron oxides by selective chlorination, has been studied in a fluidized bed reactor. Temperatures from 700°C–950°C, inlet mole ratios of carbon monoxide (the reducing agent used) to chlorine (the oxidizing agent used) from 1–2, and a wide range of values of the ratio of initial ...
MoreThe invention relates to a method for producing titanium oxide-containing slag and pig iron from ilmenite. The method is characterized in that it comprises the steps: a) pre-reducing ilmenite in the presence of reductant in a prereduction reactor to metallize at least part of iron in the ilmenite; b) optionally removing unreacted reductant and gangue from the pre-reduced ilmenite; and c ...
More2011-7-1 Research highlights Various titanium metallurgical processes for the production of titanium dioxide and titanium metal have been reviewed and compared including: Processes to upgrade ilmenite to synthetic rutile. Thermo-chemical Kroll and Hunter processes. Electro-chemical processes for direct reduction of TiO 2 and electro-slag and in-situ electrolysis. Direct hydrometallurgical leach processes.
More2019-9-3 Titanium Ilmenite Rutile FeTiO 3 TiO 2 Tungsten Scheelite Wolframite CaWO 4 (Fe,Mn)WO 4 Uranium Uraninite UO 2 Zinc Sphalerite ZnS The general focus of this document will be on metaliferrous ores represented by run-of-mine material described in category 3 above. An exception to the above discussion of mineral processing arises when the valuable ...
More2019-8-24 Ilmenite is a source of titanium as well as iron. Although titanium minerals are used for producing titanium metal, yet 99% of the tonnage is used for TiO 2 pigment manufacture. Furthermore, ilmenite reserves are far larger than those of rutile; ilmenite supplies about 85% of the world demand and retile the remaining 15%. While dolomite, (Mg,Ca ...
MoreUranium and ilmenite processing . in the Former Soviet Union ... H 2 WO 4, is precipitated. The solu- ... A pilot-plant process has been developed based on an innovative laboratory-scale method ...
More1974-12-1 Recent developments in processing ilmenite for titanium. Int. J. Miner. Process., 1: 287--305. This review examines the literature on the processing of ilmenite during the last fifty years. It is aimed at giving a simplified outline of the major processes currently used for beneficiation and recovery of titanium dioxide and titanium metal from ...
MoreIlmenite occurs in black sand at the mouth of great rivers as in India, or as massive deposits like in Quebec Province in Canada. It is unsuitable for processing into pigment or for metal ...
MoreThe beneficiation of ilmenite, the preferential removal of the iron oxides by selective chlorination, has been studied in a fluidized bed reactor. Temperatures from 700°C–950°C, inlet mole ratios of carbon monoxide (the reducing agent used) to chlorine (the oxidizing agent used) from 1–2, and a wide range of values of the ratio of initial ...
More2011-7-1 Research highlights Various titanium metallurgical processes for the production of titanium dioxide and titanium metal have been reviewed and compared including: Processes to upgrade ilmenite to synthetic rutile. Thermo-chemical Kroll and Hunter processes. Electro-chemical processes for direct reduction of TiO 2 and electro-slag and in-situ electrolysis. Direct hydrometallurgical leach processes.
MoreHigh quality ilmenite, leucoxene and rutile concentrates may be used directly as feedstock for TiO 2 pigment production, while lower quality ilmenite requires prior processing to titanium slag or synthetic rutile. Titanium sponge producers can use synthetic rutile, natural rutile, as well as slag, and high quality leucoxene concentrates.
More2019-8-24 Ilmenite is a source of titanium as well as iron. Although titanium minerals are used for producing titanium metal, yet 99% of the tonnage is used for TiO 2 pigment manufacture. Furthermore, ilmenite reserves are far larger than those of rutile; ilmenite supplies about 85% of the world demand and retile the remaining 15%. While dolomite, (Mg,Ca ...
More2016-12-20 Figure 2. Process Flow Diagram for the Spiral Pilor Plant - ALS Metallurgy. Wilfley Shaking Table The Wet Shaking Table separator is the oldest mineral processing method used to determine the maximum gravity recovery and it is used to separate the samples into
More1992-11-2 The specification describes a process for producing synthetic rutile from a titaniferous ore or concentrate. The process involves three basic steps which are reduction, removal or iron by leaching or aeration and removal of other impurities by leaching in a solution of a strong mineral acid such as hydrochloric acid or sulphuric acid.
More2001-7-1 Conventionally, pure [WO.sub.3] is produced through a multi-step alkaline-based leaching process of either scheelite or wolframite concentrates. Researchers at the Istanbul Technical University have discovered, however, that although [WO.sub.3] is acidic in character, it can be dissolved in the form of poly-tungstate ions by changing the ligand ...
More2000-2-14 A hydrometallurgical process is provided for producing pigment grade TiO2 from titanium containing solutions. Generally, the solution is an aqueous solution. The process includes hydrolyzing the solution via complete evaporation in well-controlled conditions of temperature to form titanium oxide of well-defined characteristics. The hydrolyzing can be achieved by spray hydrolysis in a spray dryer.
More1974-12-1 Recent developments in processing ilmenite for titanium. Int. J. Miner. Process., 1: 287--305. This review examines the literature on the processing of ilmenite during the last fifty years. It is aimed at giving a simplified outline of the major processes currently used for beneficiation and recovery of titanium dioxide and titanium metal from ...
MoreThe beneficiation of ilmenite, the preferential removal of the iron oxides by selective chlorination, has been studied in a fluidized bed reactor. Temperatures from 700°C–950°C, inlet mole ratios of carbon monoxide (the reducing agent used) to chlorine (the oxidizing agent used) from 1–2, and a wide range of values of the ratio of initial ...
MoreIlmenite Processing Sobre Panola Heavy Industries. Ilmenite Processing In Malaysia metzgerei-graf. Ilmenite ore chat.Chat processing of malaysia ilmenite ore ilmenite processing in malaysia ilmenite ore mining in malaysia ilmenite is a weakly magnetic and selangor from the ilmenite processing release chat ilmenite processing wo a ...
MoreHigh quality ilmenite, leucoxene and rutile concentrates may be used directly as feedstock for TiO 2 pigment production, while lower quality ilmenite requires prior processing to titanium slag or synthetic rutile. Titanium sponge producers can use synthetic rutile, natural rutile, as well as slag, and high quality leucoxene concentrates.
More2019-9-3 Titanium Ilmenite Rutile FeTiO 3 TiO 2 Tungsten Scheelite Wolframite CaWO 4 (Fe,Mn)WO 4 Uranium Uraninite UO 2 Zinc Sphalerite ZnS The general focus of this document will be on metaliferrous ores represented by run-of-mine material described in category 3 above. An exception to the above discussion of mineral processing arises when the valuable ...
More2019-8-24 Ilmenite is a source of titanium as well as iron. Although titanium minerals are used for producing titanium metal, yet 99% of the tonnage is used for TiO 2 pigment manufacture. Furthermore, ilmenite reserves are far larger than those of rutile; ilmenite supplies about 85% of the world demand and retile the remaining 15%. While dolomite, (Mg,Ca ...
MoreThis article reports on the hydrometallurgical production of synthetic anatase from ilmenite. Mechanical activation followed by pressure leaching facilitates the leaching of ilmenite and the separation of titanium/iron by means of the synchronous hydrolysis of anatase. At 95% TiO2, the produced synthetic anatase fulfills the requirements for the aluminothermic production of titanium alloys ...
More2015-6-22 75055 is a medium-grained ilmenite basalt that appears to be quite similar to some of the Apollo 11 basalt samples. 75055, along with 75015 and 75035 from the same location, is slightly more aluminous and less titanium rich, than other Apollo 17 basalt samples (Rhodes et al. 1976). The crystallization age has been determined to be 3.78
MoreIlmenite sand contains Si, V, Zr, Ca, Mn, Mg, Al, P, Cr and K in addition to the dominant Ti and Fe species. Although ilmenite is present as the major constituent other minerals such as Monazite [(Ce, La, Nd, Th)PO 4, Garnet [(Ca 3 Al 2 Si 3 O 12)/(Mg 3 Al 2 Si 3 O 2) and Zircon (ZrSiO 4) are present in the sand in minor quantities. However, in ...
More2000-2-14 A hydrometallurgical process is provided for producing pigment grade TiO2 from titanium containing solutions. Generally, the solution is an aqueous solution. The process includes hydrolyzing the solution via complete evaporation in well-controlled conditions of temperature to form titanium oxide of well-defined characteristics. The hydrolyzing can be achieved by spray hydrolysis in a spray dryer.
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